A)

1 Jaundice-yellow discoloration of skin, sclera, mucous membranes and other tissues due to excess of bilirubin in the blood. The normal level is 0.5-1.0mg/dl. Clinically jaundice is manifest when serum bilirubin rises above 3mg/dl. The term latent jaundice is used when the level is between 1-2mg/dl. Examination in bright daylight is absolutely essential to detect mild jaundice.

2 Cirrhosis – cirrhosis may be the end result of several unrelated condition (a) Infections; hepatis B, congenital syphilis (b) Drugs and toxins; alcoholism

3 Gall bladder caluli

 

B)

1 Rheumatoid arthritis

2 Cervical spondylosis

3 Osteo arthrosis 4 Gout - when plasma level of uric aid goes above 7mg/dl symptoms are manifested. The normal level is 2-7 mg/dl. Diet-avoid purine rich diets like red meat, liver peas, testes, and alcohol. Obese individuals should lose weight gradually

 

C)

1 Sciatica

2 I V D P (Inter vertebral disc prolapse)

3 Calcaneal spur (symptoms – heel pain more at morning ie beginning to move and better by continuous movement)